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Cerebral Palsy Lawyer

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Over $750+ Million
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Birth Injury Lawyers

What Is Cerebral Palsy: Definition, Causes, and More

Cerebral palsy is a set of neurological disorders that permanently affect movement, posture, motor reflexes, and muscle tone. Injury or damage to the brain before, during, or after delivery results in cerebral palsy. Lack of oxygen (Hypoxia), maternal infections, brain hemorrhage, and other conditions can result in various types of CP, such as spastic CP, dyskinetic CP, ataxic CP, and mixed CP. While there is no cure, the symptoms can be managed with therapies and other assistive treatments.

Medical errors during pregnancy or labor can cause cerebral palsy, resulting in lifelong consequences for your newborn. Knowing your child’s condition was preventable can make an already painful experience even more upsetting. If medical malpractice has caused your child’s disability, you deserve a settlement that covers treatment and ongoing care costs.

The cerebral palsy attorneys at the Birth Injury Lawyers Group will guide you through the civil litigation process and demand justice for your child. You and your family deserve the financial support and security a medical malpractice lawsuit can provide, and our lawyers are here to ensure you receive it.

A Father of Children with Cerebral Palsy — Why This Work Is Personal

When our founder’s triplets were born in 2002, they were placed on a feeding tube. Unfortunately, two of them were diagnosed with cerebral palsy. Although his children’s CP was not caused by medical malpractice, he still understood how this condition affects families and their children. He realized that while not all CP involves negligence, a significant number of cases are a result of preventable medical errors during delivery, and families deserve to know and seek justice!

In 2003, Robert Goldwater founded Birth Injury Lawyers Group to help families determine the causation of their child’s cerebral palsy and receive the compensation they deserve. So far, the firm has put dedicated efforts and recovered $750+ million through settlements and jury verdicts.

Not every CP case involves negligence, but when it does, families deserve attorneys who can prove it.

WHAT ARE THE CAUSES OF CEREBRAL PALSY

Cerebral palsy can be caused by oxygen deprivation during delivery. This happens when providers fail to recognize fetal distress and provide timely intervention, like immediate C-section. However, CP can also result from non-birth-related causes, such as prenatal infections, In-utero stroke, genetic mutations, etc. To determine the cause of CP, medical experts review fetal monitoring strips and brain imaging. They use brain MRI methodology to determine whether the case is of basal ganglia (birth-related injury) or PVL (prenatal complications).

If CP results from birth-related injuries, families can pursue a case. 
As a father of children with CP, our founder understands personally how crucial the distinction between birth-related and non-birth-related causes is. That is why he emphasizes the importance of evidence.

Contact us today for a free medical review to determine if you have a case.

WHY SHOULD YOU HIRE A CEREBRAL PALSY LAWYER?

Cerebral palsy is a chronic medical condition that requires long-term medical care. Children born with CP suffer from cognitive disabilities, hearing impairment, vision loss, and seizures. Because of this, families incur significant medical expenses. Research suggests the costs and expenses related to cerebral palsy equal $1.3 million per person.

Raising a child with CP is financially stressful, but a qualified medical malpractice attorney can help you collect a settlement that covers the costs of your child’s ongoing care.

When your child’s condition should never have happened, a qualified lawyer can hold the responsible parties accountable. These legal professionals stand up to medical facilities, negligent doctors, and corporate insurers to fight for fair compensation.

Types and Severity of Cerebral Palsy — What Your Diagnosis Means

Cerebral palsy has four types: spastic CP (accounting for almost 80% of the cases), dyskinetic CP (accounting for almost 6% of the cases), ataxic CP (nearly 5% of the cases), and mixed (around 9% of the cases). These types are classified according to severity using the Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS). The severity levels range from Level I (walks independently) to Level V (wheelchair, 24/7 care). These levels determine the case value and lifetime care costs.

Let’s have a closer look at these four types of cerebral palsy:

Spastic cerebral palsy

This is the most common form of CP that causes damage to the motor cortex, producing muscle stiffness, tight reflexes, and jerky movements. Spastic CP has three subtypes based on which limb are affected— Spastic diplegia (affects both legs; many children walk independently but within a characteristic scissor gait), spastic hemiplegia (affects one side of the body; arm involvement is typically more pronounced than leg involvement), and spastic quadriplegia (affects all four limbs and the trunk; this is the most severe subtype and is frequently associated with intellectual disability, seizures, and complete dependence on caregivers).

Dyskinetic cerebral palsy:

This causes damage to the basal ganglia, a brain region associated with movement coordination. In this, children perform involuntary, uncontrolled movements that may be writhing, twisting, or sudden.

Ataxic cerebral palsy:

This affects balance and depth perception, producing an unsteady gait and difficulty with precise hand movements.

Mixed cerebral palsy:

This demonstrates features of two or more types, mainly spastic and dyskinetic.

Does My Child Qualify For A Cerebral Palsy Lawsuit?

In order to qualify for a CP lawsuit, your claim must meet certain criteria. These factors include:

1

An official cerebral palsy diagnosis.

2

Evidence to suggest medical malpractice occurred and caused your child’s CP.

3

Time remaining to file a civil suit under your state’s statute of limitations and related laws

4

Time remaining to file a civil suit under your state’s statute of limitations and related laws

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When proving medical negligence, you must demonstrate that the medical professional or entity owed you reasonable care but failed to provide it. Then, you must prove that the breach of duty directly caused your child’s CP, and now your family faces actual damages because of the injuries.

All these factors can be challenging for parents to sort through independently. But a knowledgeable birth injury attorney can help you understand the legal implications and determine if you have a valid medical malpractice claim.

How Experts Prove Cerebral Palsy Was Caused by Birth Negligence

Attorneys use four evidence pillars to prove that cerebral palsy resulted from birth-related injury. These evidence pillars are reviewing fetal monitoring strips, reading brain MRI injury-revealing patterns, analyzing prenatal causes like periventricular leukomalacia, assessing medical records for distress and intervention timelines, and relying on expert testimony from board-certified obstetricians, neuroradiologists, and pediatric neurologists.

Four Pillars of Evidence to Prove Birth-Injury Related CP

Fetal Monitoring Strips

The EFM record is the most important and objective piece of evidence, as it records late decelerations and prolonged bradycardia. An expert can review when the warning signs appeared and when the healthcare provider took action to address them.

Brain MRI Pattern Analysis

This piece of evidence differentiates between PVL (prenatal causes) and delivery-related injuries. MRI patterns can reveal basal ganglia or thalamic injury, that indicate birth asphyxia.

Medical Records

Our attorneys consult with medical experts to map out a timeline, from hospital admission through delivery, to analyze the standard of care provided at each step. Gaps in documentation or inconsistencies reveal medical malpractice.

Expert Testimony

Attorneys consult board-certified obstetrician, neuroradiology specialist, and pediatric neurologist to link brain injury to the CP diagnosis.

When To Hire A Cerebral Palsy Lawyer

We recommend contacting a cerebral palsy lawyer after your child’s diagnosis as soon as possible. The sooner you review your claim with a qualified attorney, the faster they can start collecting evidence and building your case.

Waiting to seek legal guidance delays the legal process and prevents your family from receiving compensation. In addition, each state has its own timelines for taking legal action and holding a doctor or hospital liable. Therefore, you must act quickly to meet the deadline.

As soon as you set up an initial consultation with our cerebral palsy law firm, our legal experts review your child’s birth injuries and determine if we can secure compensation from the at-fault practitioner. From there, our attorneys will guide you through the malpractice lawsuit process and answer all your questions.

How To Choose The Right Attorney For Your Case

Having a qualified attorney fight on your child’s behalf is essential. Therefore, make sure the legal professional you hire:

  • Specializes in medical malpractice birth injuries.

  • Has a proven track record of successful verdicts.

  • Can provide referrals from similar clients.

  • Will offer a free legal consultation to review your claim.

  • Since proving medical malpractice is complex, you need a lawyer who will stand up for your rights.

Trust Our Birth Injury Law Firm to Represent Your Claim

We believe parents should be able to expect responsible care from doctors, hospitals, and other medical professionals. So when healthcare workers fail to keep your child safe, we make it our mission to pursue justice for you and your baby.

Our experienced birth injury lawyers build an evidence-based claim. We take over all communications and demand fair settlements from insurance companies. If the hospital or insurance adjuster refuses to pay your family a favorable settlement, we will not hesitate to file a lawsuit and represent your case during trial.

Simply put, our experienced legal team gets answers for families affected by birth injuries like CP. We provide sound legal guidance and help you secure fair compensation for your child’s birth trauma.

How Much Is a Cerebral Palsy Case Worth?

Cerebral palsy case settlements range from $1 Million for severity Level I and reach upto $50 Million and above for Level V severity. The severity level is determined through the Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS); this metric dictates the annual care cost that a life care planner takes into account to decide a settlement amount.

The GMFCS Scale and What It Means for Your Case
Level
Degree of Functional Impairment
Annual Care Cost (Est.)
Recovery Range
I
Walks without restrictions; minor limits in advanced skills
$40K-$80K
$1-$5 Million
II
Walks independently; limited on stairs or uneven terrain
$80K-$130K
$1-$5 Million
III
Walks with an assistive device; wheelchair for longer distances
$130K-$200K
$3- $15 Million
IV
Self-mobility limited; uses a powered wheelchair
$200K-$350K
$10-$30 Million
V
No independent mobility; requires 24/7 caregiver support
$350k-$600K+
$15-$50 Million+
The annual care cost is determined by a certified life care planner, who projects 70+ years of need. They consider damage categories like medical and therapy expenses, equipment and home modification costs, special education costs, lost earning capacity, pain and suffering, and parental emotional distress, among other factors, to reach a justified settlement number.

What Damages Can I Sue For In A Cerebral Palsy Case?

The compensation you can expect from a birth injury lawsuit depends on your specific damages. However, these should include all tangible and intangible losses your family has suffered since the CP diagnosis.

  • Medical treatment and medications.

  • Medical equipment and prescribed devices.

  • Out-of-pocket expenses related to your child’s treatments.

  • Your child’s mental anguish.

  • Ongoing care and support costs.

  • Missed wages due to caring for your child.

  • Your child’s pain and suffering.

  • Your child’s reduced quality of life.

You may also be able to claim damages as parents, depending on your state’s laws and the unique circumstances of your case. An experienced lawyer will make sure you pursue all damages you are entitled to and fight for maximum compensation.

How Long Will It Take To Get A Cerebral Palsy Lawsuit Settlement?

Your cerebral palsy settlement timeline depends on many factors, including how fast you partner with a legal expert. Once you hire a CP attorney, they will:

1

Review the details of your case to identify all liable parties.

2

Retain medical experts to conduct in-depth interviews to establish medical negligence.

3

Contact witnesses, prepare medical documents, and collect other evidence to build your case.

4

Prepare the necessary legal paperwork and file all insurance claims.

5

Negotiate the settlement with the liable party or insurance provider.

6

File a lawsuit with the appropriate court and represent you during a trial (if necessary).

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Pursuing compensation in a birth injury case typically takes several months. Your attorney must navigate several steps to build a strong case and recover a payout through settlement negotiations.

The more evidence you can provide and the faster you hire a lawyer, the sooner you can receive your birth injury settlement.

Who Can Be Held Liable for Your Child's Cerebral Palsy?
The obstetrician, labor and delivery nurses, the hospital, the anesthesiologist, and the midwife can be held liable for a child’s cerebral palsy, as they can demonstrate substandard medical care during labor and delivery.
Who Can Be Held Liable
Legal Liability
The Obstetrician (OB/GYN)
They play the most crucial role by handling major decisions, like when to offer a C-section, what maneuvers to perform, and when to moderate Pitocin. If they fail to respond to fetal distress, they can be held responsible. 
Labor and Delivery Nurses
Nurses must monitor the EFM strip, and if a Category III reading appears, they must immediately inform a physician for immediate intervention. Failure to do so shows medical negligence. 
The Hospital
The legal principle of the doctrine of respondeat superior applies to these institutions; hospitals are liable for the conduct of their staff. Other institutional failures, like poor equipment, understaffed delivery floors, and a lack of training, make them liable. 
Anesthesiologists
Mismanagement of anesthesia administration or delayed administration can cause an overall delay in C-section. This could result in birth injuries and make an anesthesiologist liable for the same. 
Midwives
If a licensed midwife fails to recognize a complicated situation and suggest transfer to an OB/GYN, they can be held accountable for the resulting injuries. 

HOW MUCH DOES A CEREBRAL PALSY LAWYER COST?

It costs zero to hire a cerebral palsy lawyer, as most work on a contingency fee basis. This essentially means that you do not have to pay anything unless you receive a settlement amount. Once you do, attorneys take a percentage of that settlement amount. Until then, the firm advances all the up-front pre-litigation and litigation costs, which can range between $100,000 and $500,000+. If you do not receive compensation, the firm absorbs this cost.
Here is what the firm can cover up-front to build a case:

Medical Experts Cost
Range
Obstetric Experts
$25K-$75K
Neuroradiologists
$15K-$50K
Pediatric Neurologists
$15k-$50K
Life Care Planners
$10K-$30K
Economists
$10K-$25K
Apart from this, a lot of preparation and resources go into legal trials, depositions, and evidence collection. Therefore, only specialized firms with years of experience can handle CP cases.

A CEREBRAL PALSY LAWYER PROVIDES PEACE OF MIND TO PARENTS

One of the most important ways a cerebral palsy attorney can help parents is by removing some of the pressure.
Research shows that parental stress in families of children with cerebral palsy is significantly higher than in other families. This stress is due to their children’s emotional, psychological, and behavioral needs. On top of all this, the physical demands of caring for a child with CP can be exhausting.
When you’re struggling to cope, the last thing you need is to feel overwhelmed by the financial demands of raising a child with a disability. Your attorney can provide helpful resources to get your child the standard of care they deserve and help them live the best possible life.

“We know first-hand what you are going through.”
(800) 222-9529

Talk To A Cerebral Palsy Lawyer About Your Birth Injury Case

If you believe your child’s cerebral palsy resulted from a preventable birth injury, knowing your legal options is important.

A cerebral palsy attorney from the Birth Injury Lawyers Group can help you seek financial compensation for medical bills and therapies your child needs. Doing so can help your child enjoy a better quality of life and reach his or her full potential.

Contact us now to discuss your case with a qualified attorney who can answer your questions.

Case Results
With our record-setting verdicts and settlement negotiations, the Birth Injury Lawyer Group has recovered $750M+ so far. Here is how the results in cerebral palsy cases looked:
Case
Recovery Amount
Legal Route
Cerebral Palsy, caused by a negligent midwife, whose actions resulted in oxygen deprivation.
$57 Million
Jury Verdict
Cerebral palsy caused by mismanaged labor and delivery
$10 Million
Settlement
Cerebral palsy caused by the failure to properly diagnose and treat an infection
$9.5 Million
Settlement